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Scripture God Man Salvation God's
Purpose of Grace
The Church Baptism
and the Lord's Supper The
Lord's Day
The Kingdom Last
Things Evangelism
and Missions Education
Stewardship Cooperation The
Christian and the Social Order
Peace and War Religious
Liberty The
Family
I. The Scriptures
The Holy Bible was written by men divinely inspired and is God's
revelation of Himself to man. It is a perfect treasure of divine
instruction. It has God for its author, salvation for its end,
and truth, without any mixture of error, for its matter. Therefore,
all Scripture is totally true and trustworthy. It reveals the
principles by which God judges us, and therefore is, and will
remain to the end of the world, the true center of Christian union,
and the supreme standard by which all human conduct, creeds, and
religious opinions should be tried. All Scripture is a testimony
to Christ, who is Himself the focus of divine revelation.
Exodus 24:4; Deuteronomy 4:1-2; 17:19; Joshua 8:34; Psalms
19:7-10; 119:11,89,105,140; Isaiah 34:16; 40:8; Jeremiah 15:16;
36:1-32; Matthew 5:17-18; 22:29; Luke 21:33; 24:44-46; John 5:39;
16:13-15; 17:17; Acts 2:16ff.; 17:11; Romans 15:4; 16:25-26; 2
Timothy 3:15-17; Hebrews 1:1-2; 4:12; 1 Peter 1:25; 2 Peter 1:19-21.
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II. God
There is one and only one living and true God. He is an intelligent,
spiritual, and personal Being, the Creator, Redeemer, Preserver,
and Ruler of the universe. God is infinite in holiness and all
other perfections. God is all powerful and all knowing; and His
perfect knowledge extends to all things, past, present, and future,
including the future decisions of His free creatures. To Him we
owe the highest love, reverence, and obedience. The eternal triune
God reveals Himself to us as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, with
distinct personal attributes, but without division of nature,
essence, or being.
A. God the Father
God as Father reigns with providential care over His universe,
His creatures, and the flow of the stream of human history according
to the purposes of His grace. He is all powerful, all knowing,
all loving, and all wise. God is Father in truth to those who
become children of God through faith in Jesus Christ. He is
fatherly in His attitude toward all men.
Genesis 1:1; 2:7; Exodus 3:14; 6:2-3; 15:11ff.; 20:1ff.; Leviticus
22:2; Deuteronomy 6:4; 32:6; 1 Chronicles 29:10; Psalm 19:1-3;
Isaiah 43:3,15; 64:8; Jeremiah 10:10; 17:13; Matthew 6:9ff.;
7:11; 23:9; 28:19; Mark 1:9-11; John 4:24; 5:26; 14:6-13; 17:1-8;
Acts 1:7; Romans 8:14-15; 1 Corinthians 8:6; Galatians 4:6;
Ephesians 4:6; Colossians 1:15; 1 Timothy 1:17; Hebrews 11:6;
12:9; 1 Peter 1:17; 1 John 5:7.
B. God the Son
Christ is the eternal Son of God. In His incarnation as Jesus
Christ He was conceived of the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin
Mary. Jesus perfectly revealed and did the will of God, taking
upon Himself human nature with its demands and necessities and
identifying Himself completely with mankind yet without sin.
He honored the divine law by His personal obedience, and in
His substitutionary death on the cross He made provision for
the redemption of men from sin. He was raised from the dead
with a glorified body and appeared to His disciples as the person
who was with them before His crucifixion. He ascended into heaven
and is now exalted at the right hand of God where He is the
One Mediator, fully God, fully man, in whose Person is effected
the reconciliation between God and man. He will return in power
and glory to judge the world and to consummate His redemptive
mission. He now dwells in all believers as the living and ever
present Lord.
Genesis 18:1ff.; Psalms 2:7ff.; 110:1ff.; Isaiah 7:14; 53; Matthew
1:18-23; 3:17; 8:29; 11:27; 14:33; 16:16,27; 17:5; 27; 28:1-6,19;
Mark 1:1; 3:11; Luke 1:35; 4:41; 22:70; 24:46; John 1:1-18,29;
10:30,38; 11:25-27; 12:44-50; 14:7-11; 16:15-16,28; 17:1-5,
21-22; 20:1-20,28; Acts 1:9; 2:22-24; 7:55-56; 9:4-5,20; Romans
1:3-4; 3:23-26; 5:6-21; 8:1-3,34; 10:4; 1 Corinthians 1:30;
2:2; 8:6; 15:1-8,24-28; 2 Corinthians 5:19-21; 8:9; Galatians
4:4-5; Ephesians 1:20; 3:11; 4:7-10; Philippians 2:5-11; Colossians
1:13-22; 2:9; 1 Thessalonians 4:14-18; 1 Timothy 2:5-6; 3:16;
Titus 2:13-14; Hebrews 1:1-3; 4:14-15; 7:14-28; 9:12-15,24-28;
12:2; 13:8; 1 Peter 2:21-25; 3:22; 1 John 1:7-9; 3:2; 4:14-15;
5
:9; 2 John 7-9; Revelation 1:13-16; 5:9-14; 12:10-11; 13:8;
19:16.
C. God the Holy Spirit
The Holy Spirit is the Spirit of God, fully divine. He inspired
holy men of old to write the Scriptures. Through illumination
He enables men to understand truth. He exalts Christ. He convicts
men of sin, of righteousness, and of judgment. He calls men
to the Saviour, and effects regeneration. At the moment of regeneration
He baptizes every believer into the Body of Christ. He cultivates
Christian character, comforts believers, and bestows the spiritual
gifts by which they serve God through His church. He seals the
believer unto the day of final redemption. His presence in the
Christian is the guarantee that God will bring the believer
into the fullness of the stature of Christ. He enlightens and
empowers the believer and the church in worship, evangelism,
and service.
Genesis 1:2; Judges 14:6; Job 26:13; Psalms 51:11; 139:7ff.;
Isaiah 61:1-3; Joel 2:28-32; Matthew 1:18; 3:16; 4:1; 12:28-32;
28:19; Mark 1:10,12; Luke 1:35; 4:1,18-19; 11:13; 12:12; 24:49;
John 4:24; 14:16-17,26; 15:26; 16:7-14; Acts 1:8; 2:1-4,38;
4:31; 5:3; 6:3; 7:55; 8:17,39; 10:44; 13:2; 15:28; 16:6; 19:1-6;
Romans 8:9-11,14-16,26-27; 1 Corinthians 2:10-14; 3:16; 12:3-11,13;
Galatians 4:6; Ephesians 1:13-14; 4:30; 5:18; 1 Thessalonians
5:19; 1 Timothy 3:16; 4:1; 2 Timothy 1:14; 3:16; Hebrews 9:8,14;
2 Peter 1:21; 1 John 4:13; 5:6-7; Revelation 1:10; 22:17.
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III. Man
Man is the special creation of God, made in His own image. He
created them male and female as the crowning work of His creation.
The gift of gender is thus part of the goodness of God's creation.
In the beginning man was innocent of sin and was endowed by his
Creator with freedom of choice. By his free choice man sinned
against God and brought sin into the human race. Through the temptation
of Satan man transgressed the command of God, and fell from his
original innocence whereby his posterity inherit a nature and
an environment inclined toward sin. Therefore, as soon as they
are capable of moral action, they become transgressors and are
under condemnation. Only the grace of God can bring man into His
holy fellowship and enable man to fulfill the creative purpose
of God. The sacredness of human personality is evident in that
God created man in His own image, and in that Christ died for
man; therefore, every person of every race possesses full dignity
and is worthy of respect and Christian love.
Genesis 1:26-30; 2:5,7,18-22; 3; 9:6; Psalms 1; 8:3-6; 32:1-5;
51:5; Isaiah 6:5; Jeremiah 17:5; Matthew 16:26; Acts 17:26-31;
Romans 1:19-32; 3:10-18,23; 5:6,12,19; 6:6; 7:14-25; 8:14-18,29;
1 Corinthians 1:21-31; 15:19,21-22; Ephesians 2:1-22; Colossians
1:21-22; 3:9-11.
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IV. Salvation
Salvation involves the redemption of the whole man, and is offered
freely to all who accept Jesus Christ as Lord and Saviour, who by
His own blood obtained eternal redemption for the believer. In its
broadest sense salvation includes regeneration, justification, sanctification,
and glorification. There is no salvation apart from personal faith
in Jesus Christ as Lord.
A. Regeneration, or the new
birth, is a work of God's grace whereby believers become new
creatures in Christ Jesus. It is a change of heart wrought by
the Holy Spirit through conviction of sin, to which the sinner
responds in repentance toward God and faith in the Lord Jesus
Christ. Repentance and faith are inseparable experiences of
grace.
Repentance is a genuine turning from sin toward God. Faith is
the acceptance of Jesus Christ and commitment of the entire
personality to Him as Lord and Saviour.
B. Justification is God's gracious and full
acquittal upon principles of His righteousness of all sinners
who repent and believe in Christ. Justification brings the believer
unto a relationship of peace and favor with God.
C. Sanctification is the experience, beginning
in regeneration, by which the believer is set apart to God's
purposes, and is enabled to progress toward moral and spiritual
maturity through the presence and power of the Holy Spirit dwelling
in him. Growth in grace should continue throughout the regenerate
person's life.
D. Glorification is the culmination of salvation
and is the final blessed and abiding state of the redeemed.
Genesis 3:15; Exodus 3:14-17; 6:2-8; Matthew 1:21; 4:17;
16:21-26; 27:22-28:6; Luke 1:68-69; 2:28-32; John 1:11-14,29;
3:3-21,36; 5:24; 10:9,28-29; 15:1-16; 17:17; Acts 2:21; 4:12;
15:11; 16:30-31; 17:30-31; 20:32; Romans 1:16-18; 2:4; 3:23-25;
4:3ff.; 5:8-10; 6:1-23; 8:1-18,29-39; 10:9-10,13; 13:11-14;
1 Corinthians 1:18,30; 6:19-20; 15:10; 2 Corinthians 5:17-20;
Galatians 2:20; 3:13; 5:22-25; 6:15; Ephesians 1:7; 2:8-22;
4:11-16; Philippians 2:12-13; Colossians 1:9-22; 3:1ff.; 1 Thessalonians
5:23-24; 2 Timothy 1:12; Titus 2:11-14; Hebrews 2:1-3; 5:8-9;
9:24-28; 11:1-12:8,14; James 2:14-26; 1 Peter 1:2-23; 1 John
1:6-2:11; Revelation 3:20; 21:1-22:5.
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V. God's Purpose of Grace
Election is the gracious purpose of God, according to which He
regenerates, justifies, sanctifies, and glorifies sinners. It
is consistent with the free agency of man, and comprehends all
the means in connection with the end. It is the glorious display
of God's sovereign goodness, and is infinitely wise, holy, and
unchangeable. It excludes boasting and promotes humility.
All true believers endure to the end. Those whom God has accepted
in Christ, and sanctified by His Spirit, will never fall away
from the state of grace, but shall persevere to the end. Believers
may fall into sin through neglect and temptation, whereby they
grieve the Spirit, impair their graces and comforts, and bring
reproach on the cause of Christ and temporal judgments on themselves;
yet they shall be kept by the power of God through faith unto
salvation.
Genesis 12:1-3; Exodus 19:5-8; 1 Samuel 8:4-7,19-22; Isaiah
5:1-7; Jeremiah 31:31ff.; Matthew 16:18-19; 21:28-45; 24:22,31;
25:34; Luke 1:68-79; 2:29-32; 19:41-44; 24:44-48; John 1:12-14;
3:16; 5:24; 6:44-45,65; 10:27-29; 15:16; 17:6,12,17-18; Acts 20:32;
Romans 5:9-10; 8:28-39; 10:12-15; 11:5-7,26-36; 1 Corinthians
1:1-2; 15:24-28; Ephesians 1:4-23; 2:1-10; 3:1-11; Colossians
1:12-14; 2 Thessalonians 2:13-14; 2 Timothy 1:12; 2:10,19; Hebrews
11:39–12:2; James 1:12; 1 Peter 1:2-5,13; 2:4-10; 1 John
1:7-9; 2:19; 3:2.
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VI. The Church
A New Testament church of the Lord Jesus Christ is an autonomous
local congregation of baptized believers, associated by covenant
in the faith and fellowship of the gospel; observing the two ordinances
of Christ, governed by His laws, exercising the gifts, rights,
and privileges invested in them by His Word, and seeking to extend
the gospel to the ends of the earth. Each congregation operates
under the Lordship of Christ through democratic processes. In
such a congregation each member is responsible and accountable
to Christ as Lord. Its scriptural officers are pastors and deacons.
While both men and women are gifted for service in the church,
the office of pastor is limited to men as qualified by Scripture.
The New Testament speaks also of the church as the Body of Christ
which includes all of the redeemed of all the ages, believers
from every tribe, and tongue, and people, and nation.
Matthew 16:15-19; 18:15-20; Acts 2:41-42,47; 5:11-14; 6:3-6;
13:1-3; 14:23,27; 15:1-30; 16:5; 20:28; Romans 1:7; 1 Corinthians
1:2; 3:16; 5:4-5; 7:17; 9:13-14; 12; Ephesians 1:22-23; 2:19-22;
3:8-11,21; 5:22-32; Philippians 1:1; Colossians 1:18; 1 Timothy
2:9-14; 3:1-15; 4:14; Hebrews 11:39-40; 1 Peter 5:1-4; Revelation
2-3; 21:2-3.
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VII. Baptism and the
Lord's Supper
Christian baptism is the immersion of a believer in water in the
name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. It is an act
of obedience symbolizing the believer's faith in a crucified,
buried, and risen Saviour, the believer's death to sin, the burial
of the old life, and the resurrection to walk in newness of life
in Christ Jesus. It is a testimony to his faith in the final resurrection
of the dead. Being a church ordinance, it is prerequisite to the
privileges of church membership and to the Lord's Supper.
The Lord's Supper is a symbolic act of obedience whereby members
of the church, through partaking of the bread and the fruit of
the vine, memorialize the death of the Redeemer and anticipate
His second coming.
Matthew 3:13-17; 26:26-30; 28:19-20; Mark 1:9-11; 14:22-26;
Luke 3:21-22; 22:19-20; John 3:23; Acts 2:41-42; 8:35-39; 16:30-33;
20:7; Romans 6:3-5; 1 Corinthians 10:16,21; 11:23-29; Colossians
2:12.
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VIII. The Lord's Day
The first day of the week is the Lord's Day. It is a Christian
institution for regular observance. It commemorates the resurrection
of Christ from the dead and should include exercises of worship
and spiritual devotion, both public and private. Activities on
the Lord's Day should be commensurate with the Christian's conscience
under the Lordship of Jesus Christ.
Exodus 20:8-11; Matthew 12:1-12; 28:1ff.; Mark 2:27-28; 16:1-7;
Luke 24:1-3,33-36; John 4:21-24; 20:1,19-28; Acts 20:7; Romans
14:5-10; I Corinthians 16:1-2; Colossians 2:16; 3:16; Revelation
1:10.
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IX. The Kingdom
The Kingdom of God includes both His general sovereignty over
the universe and His particular kingship over men who willfully
acknowledge Him as King. Particularly the Kingdom is the realm
of salvation into which men enter by trustful, childlike commitment
to Jesus Christ. Christians ought to pray and to labor that the
Kingdom may come and God's will be done on earth. The full consummation
of the Kingdom awaits the return of Jesus Christ and the end of
this age.
Genesis 1:1; Isaiah 9:6-7; Jeremiah 23:5-6; Matthew 3:2; 4:8-10,23;
12:25-28; 13:1-52; 25:31-46; 26:29; Mark 1:14-15; 9:1; Luke 4:43;
8:1; 9:2; 12:31-32; 17:20-21; 23:42; John 3:3; 18:36; Acts 1:6-7;
17:22-31; Romans 5:17; 8:19; 1 Corinthians 15:24-28; Colossians
1:13; Hebrews 11:10,16; 12:28; 1 Peter 2:4-10; 4:13; Revelation
1:6,9; 5:10; 11:15; 21-22.
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X. Last Things
God, in His own time and in His own way, will bring the world
to its appropriate end. According to His promise, Jesus Christ
will return personally and visibly in glory to the earth; the
dead will be raised; and Christ will judge all men in righteousness.
The unrighteous will be consigned to Hell, the place of everlasting
punishment. The righteous in their resurrected and glorified bodies
will receive their reward and will dwell forever in Heaven with
the Lord.
Isaiah 2:4; 11:9; Matthew 16:27; 18:8-9; 19:28; 24:27,30,36,44;
25:31-46; 26:64; Mark 8:38; 9:43-48; Luke 12:40,48; 16:19-26;
17:22-37; 21:27-28; John 14:1-3; Acts 1:11; 17:31; Romans 14:10;
1 Corinthians 4:5; 15:24-28,35-58; 2 Corinthians 5:10; Philippians
3:20-21; Colossians 1:5; 3:4; 1 Thessalonians 4:14-18; 5:1ff.;
2 Thessalonians 1:7ff.; 2; 1 Timothy 6:14; 2 Timothy 4:1,8; Titus
2:13; Hebrews 9:27-28; James 5:8; 2 Peter 3:7ff.; 1 John 2:28;
3:2; Jude 14; Revelation 1:18; 3:11; 20:1-22:13.
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XI. Evangelism and
Missions
It is the duty and privilege of every follower of Christ and of
every church of the Lord Jesus Christ to endeavor to make disciples
of all nations. The new birth of man's sp
irit by God's Holy Spirit
means the birth of love for others. Missionary effort on the part
of all rests thus upon a spiritual necessity of the regenerate
life, and is expressly and repeatedly commanded in the teachings
of Christ. The Lord Jesus Christ has commanded the preaching of
the gospel to all nations. It is the duty of every child of God
to seek constantly to win the lost to Christ by verbal witness
undergirded by a Christian lifestyle, and by other methods in
harmony with the gospel of Christ.
Genesis 12:1-3; Exodus 19:5-6; Isaiah 6:1-8; Matthew 9:37-38;
10:5-15; 13:18-30, 37-43; 16:19; 22:9-10; 24:14; 28:18-20; Luke
10:1-18; 24:46-53; John 14:11-12; 15:7-8,16; 17:15; 20:21; Acts
1:8; 2; 8:26-40; 10:42-48; 13:2-3; Romans 10:13-15; Ephesians
3:1-11; 1 Thessalonians 1:8; 2 Timothy 4:5; Hebrews 2:1-3; 11:39-12:2;
1 Peter 2:4-10; Revelation 22:17.
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XII. Education
Christianity is the faith of enlightenment and intelligence. In
Jesus Christ abide all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.
All sound learning is, therefore, a part of our Christian heritage.
The new birth opens all human faculties and creates a thirst for
knowledge. Moreover, the cause of education in the Kingdom of
Christ is co-ordinate with the causes of missions and general
benevolence, and should receive along with these the liberal support
of the churches. An adequate system of Christian education is
necessary to a complete spiritual program for Christ's people.
In Christian education there should be a proper balance between
academic freedom and academic responsibility. Freedom in any orderly
relationship of human life is always limited and never absolute.
The freedom of a teacher in a Christian school, college, or seminary
is limited by the pre-eminence of Jesus Christ, by the authoritative
nature of the Scriptures, and by the distinct purpose for which
the school exists.
Deuteronomy 4:1,5,9,14; 6:1-10; 31:12-13; Nehemiah 8:1-8;
Job 28:28; Psalms 19:7ff.; 119:11; Proverbs 3:13ff.; 4:1-10; 8:1-7,11;
15:14; Ecclesiastes 7:19; Matthew 5:2; 7:24ff.; 28:19-20; Luke
2:40; 1 Corinthians 1:18-31; Ephesians 4:11-16; Philippians 4:8;
Colossians 2:3,8-9; 1 Timothy 1:3-7; 2 Timothy 2:15; 3:14-17;
Hebrews 5:12-6:3; James 1:5; 3:17.
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XIII. Stewardship
God is the source of all blessings, temporal and spiritual; all
that we have and are we owe to Him. Christians have a spiritual
debtorship to the whole world, a holy trusteeship in the gospel,
and a binding stewardship in their possessions. They are therefore
under obligation to serve Him with their time, talents, and material
possessions; and should recognize all these as entrusted to them
to use for the glory of God and for helping others. According
to the Scriptures, Christians should contribute of their means
cheerfully, regularly, systematically, proportionately, and liberally
for the advancement of the Redeemer's cause on earth.
Genesis 14:20; Leviticus 27:30-32; Deuteronomy 8:18; Malachi
3:8-12; Matthew 6:1-4,19-21; 19:21; 23:23; 25:14-29; Luke 12:16-21,42;
16:1-13; Acts 2:44-47; 5:1-11; 17:24-25; 20:35; Romans 6:6-22;
12:1-2; 1 Corinthians 4:1-2; 6:19-20; 12; 16:1-4; 2 Corinthians
8-9; 12:15; Philippians 4:10-19; 1 Peter 1:18-19.
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XIV. Cooperation
Christ's people should, as occasion requires, organize such associations
and conventions as may best secure cooperation for the great objects
of the Kingdom of God. Such organizations have no authority over
one another or over the churches. They are voluntary and advisory
bodies designed to elicit, combine, and direct the energies of
our people in the most effective manner. Members of New Testament
churches should cooperate with one another in carrying forward
the missionary, educational, and benevolent ministries for the
extension of Christ's Kingdom. Christian unity in the New Testament
sense is spiritual harmony and voluntary cooperation for common
ends by various groups of Christ's people. Cooperation is desirable
between the various Christian denominations, when the end to be
attained is itself justified, and when such cooperation involves
no violation of conscience or compromise of loyalty to Christ
and His Word as revealed in the New Testament.
Exodus 17:12; 18:17ff.; Judges 7:21; Ezra 1:3-4; 2:68-69;
5:14-15; Nehemiah 4; 8:1-5; Matthew 10:5-15; 20:1-16; 22:1-10;
28:19-20; Mark 2:3; Luke 10:1ff.; Acts 1:13-14; 2:1ff.; 4:31-37;
13:2-3; 15:1-35; 1 Corinthians 1:10-17; 3:5-15; 12; 2 Corinthians
8-9; Galatians 1:6-10; Ephesians 4:1-16; Philippians 1:15-18.
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XV. The Christian
and the Social Order
All Christians are under obligation to seek to make the will of
Christ supreme in our own lives and in human society. Means and
methods used for the improvement of society and the establishment
of righteousness among men can be truly and permanently helpful
only when they are rooted in the regeneration of the individual
by the saving grace of God in Jesus Christ. In the spirit of Christ,
Christians should oppose racism, every form of greed, selfishness,
and vice, and all forms of sexual immorality, including adultery,
homosexuality, and pornography. We should work to provide for
the orphaned, the needy, the abused, the aged, the helpless, and
the sick. We should speak on behalf of the unborn and contend
for the sanctity of all human life from conception to natural
death. Every Christian should seek to bring industry, government,
and society as a whole under the sway of the principles of righteousness,
truth, and brotherly love. In order to promote these ends Christians
should be ready to work with all men of good will in any good
cause, always being careful to act in the spirit of love without
compromising their loyalty to Christ and His truth.
Exodus 20:3-17; Leviticus 6:2-5; Deuteronomy 10:12; 27:17;
Psalm 101:5; Micah 6:8; Zechariah 8:16; Matthew 5:13-16,43-48;
22:36-40; 25:35; Mark 1:29-34; 2:3ff.; 10:21; Luke 4:18-21; 10:27-37;
20:25; John 15:12; 17:15; Romans 12–14; 1Corinthians 5:9-10;
6:1-7; 7:20-24; 10:23-11:1; Galatians 3:26-28; Ephesians 6:5-9;
Colossians 3:12-17; 1 Thessalonians 3:12; Philemon; James 1:27;
2:8.
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XVI. Peace and War
It is the duty of Christians to seek peace with all men on principles
of righteousness. In accordance with the spirit and teachings
of Christ they should do all in their power to put an end to war.
The true remedy for the war spirit is the gospel of our Lord.
The supreme need of the world is the acceptance of His teachings
in all the affairs of men and nations, and the practical application
of His law of love. Christian people throughout the world should
pray for the reign of the Prince of Peace.
Isaiah 2:4; Matthew 5:9,38-48; 6:33; 26:52; Luke 22:36,38;
Romans 12:18-19; 13:1-7; 14:19; Hebrews 12:14; James 4:1-2.
XVII. Religious Liberty
God alone is Lord of the conscience, and He has left it free from
the doctrines and commandments of men which are contrary to His
Word or not contained in it. Church and state should be separate.
The state owes to every church protection and full freedom in
the pursuit of its spiritual ends. In providing for such freedom
no ecclesiastical group or denomination should be favored by the
state more than others. Civil government being ordained of God,
it is the duty of Christians to render loyal obedience thereto
in all things not contrary to the revealed will of God. The church
should not resort to the civil power to carry on its work. The
gospel of Christ contemplates spiritual means alone for the pursuit
of its ends. The state has no right to impose penalties for religious
opinions of any kind. The state has no right to impose taxes for
the support of any form of religion. A free church in a free state
is the Christian ideal, and this implies the right of free and
unhindered access to God on the part of all men, and the right
to form and propagate opinions in the sphere of religion without
interference by the civil power.
Genesis 1:27; 2:7; Matthew 6:6-7,24; 16:26; 22:21; John 8:36;
Acts 4:19-20; Romans 6:1-2; 13:1-7; Galatians 5:1,13; Philippians
3:20; 1 Timothy 2:1-2; James 4:12; 1 Peter 2:12-17; 3:11-17; 4:12-19.
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XVIII. The Family
God has ordained the family as the foundational institution of
human society. It is composed of persons related to one another
by marriage, blood, or adoption.
Marriage is the uniting of one man and one woman in covenant commitment
for a lifetime. It is God's unique gift to reveal the union between
Christ and His church and to provide for the man and the woman
in marriage the framework for intimate companionship, the channel
of sexual expression according to biblical standards, and the
means for procreation of the human race.
The husband and wife are of equal worth before God, since both
are created in God's image. The marriage relationship models the
way God relates to His people. A husband is to love his wife as
Christ loved the church. He has the God-given responsibility to
provide for, to protect, and to lead his family. A wife is to
submit herself graciously to the servant leadership of her husband
even as the church willingly submits to the headship of Christ.
She, being in the image of God as is her husband and thus equal
to him, has the God-given responsibility to respect her husband
and to serve as his helper in managing the household and nurturing
the next generation.
Children, from the moment of conception, are a blessing and heritage
from the Lord. Parents are to demonstrate to their children God's
pattern for marriage. Parents are to teach their children spiritual
and moral values and to lead them, through consistent lifestyle
example and loving discipline, to make choices based on biblical
truth. Children are to honor and obey their parents.
Genesis 1:26-28; 2:15-25; 3:1-20; Exodus 20:12; Deuteronomy
6:4-9; Joshua 24:15; 1 Samuel 1:26-28; Psalms 51:5; 78:1-8; 127;
128; 139:13-16; Proverbs 1:8; 5:15-20; 6:20-22; 12:4; 13:24; 14:1;
17:6; 18:22; 22:6,15; 23:13-14; 24:3; 29:15,17; 31:10-31; Ecclesiastes
4:9-12; 9:9; Malachi 2:14-16; Matthew 5:31-32; 18:2-5; 19:3-9;
Mark 10:6-12; Romans 1:18-32; 1 Corinthians 7:1-16; Ephesians
5:21-33; 6:1-4; Colossians 3:18-21; 1 Timothy 5:8,14; 2 Timothy
1:3-5; Titus 2:3-5; Hebrews 13:4; 1 Peter 3:1-7.
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